Negotiating
Tips to Build Profitable Relationships
By Mike Schoettler
Everyone will find themselves in situations where they have
to negotiate for the best result possible. You can’t get
everything you want but you do have the power to get more than
the other
side might choose to give you. Here are a few simple tips that
will
help you to produce a better deal for both sides.
Do Your Homework.
List all the issues involved. Understand what you want and why
you want it. Separate the core issues from the attractive additions
and assign a value to each component. Unless you are clear on these
values, it is going to be difficult to make the necessary tradeoffs.
It is just as important to anticipate the needs and wants of the
other side.
Know When To Walk
Decide the best alternative to this deal. It may be as simple
as knowing when no deal is better than this deal. Accepting there
is a time to move on will empower you to persuasively present your
case and not send mixed signals that lead your rivals to believe
they can gain even greater concessions.
Aim High
The key to achieving more is to aim higher from the start. You
may have to accept less than your ideal package but it is unlikely
that you will be able to improve a low opening offer.
Who Is Involved?
Negotiation is a process where both sides have the power to say
no and it takes everyone to say yes. Do you know all the people
involved? Avoid surprises and identify everyone who is a stakeholder
at the start.
Let Them Make The First Offer
Unless you are certain that you know their opening position, let
them make the first offer. You might be surprised where they begin
and find your position is much better than you ever dreamed. If
it is not what you were hoping for, it is time for a convincing
flinch.
Use The Flinch
A visible reaction says more than words can alone. If they lack
confidence in their offer, your flinch will often earn an explanation
or even a concession. Good presentation skills, like acting, include
all of you. But you must be believable.
Collect Their Thoughts.
Don’t accept everything at face value. Use a range of questions
to collect their reasons and then the reasons behind their reasons.
It can be more important to understand why they value a point than
simply how much they value it. Probe a bit more for their alternatives
and then the resulting benefits and consequences.
Listen
Whenever they are speaking, listen. It doesn’t matter if
you think their point is unimportant or if you know where they
are headed. The truth is you don’t know what they are going
to say, and they don’t know everything they are going to
say either. It may sound like a slower approach but your best shortcut
is to listen.
Always be willing to look at both sides of the argument. Understanding
the other side is the best way to strengthen
your own. JIM ROHN
Persist
Patience is rewarded. It may take time to convenience your partner
that they cannot have it their way. Ask questions and explore other
alternatives. You can set a difficult point aside and come back
to it later. Remember, people in a hurry are seen to be at a disadvantage.
Use Humour
Humour can diffuse a difficult situation. If you can catch them
by surprise, they may find it difficult to hold a tough line. A
laugh can ease the way to a concession and will normally improve
the atmosphere.
Defend Your Price
You know they will test your price; it’s their job. So,
be prepared to defend it point by point. Having a "take it
or leave it" attitude will make it harder for them to say
yes. Don’t be insulted or defensive, be ready.
Be Open To New Facts
No amount of research will eliminate surprises but you can choose
not to be surprised. Instead, be interested. Ask questions and
learn everything you can before you respond. The complete picture
is often totally different to your first impression.
Tradeoffs
When you decide to make a concession, get something in return.
Each trade-off can build agreements that lead to a deal while concessions
may build an expectation of even greater concession.
Your weakness will lead them to expect even more.
Attitude
Our approach to negotiations often reveals our attitudes. If you
are reluctant and lack confidence, the negotiation will become
much more difficult. But if you start with the certainty that you
will get what you need and some of what you want, or there will
be no deal, your fear is eliminated. Let the pressure go and enjoy
this opportunity.
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Michael Schoettler
is a professional speaker and educator on negotiation and sales
skills. With a Master degree in International management and over20
years in sales, he has the power to move audiences to action.
You can contact him on -
phone: (02) 9529 7051 fax: (02) 9529 7525
email: mike@salessense.com.au website: www.salessense.com.au |